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Kansas State University Research and Extension: Trees and Shrubs, The Ultimate Garden Designer; Tim Newbury, Trees Shrubs and Roses for Midwestern Gardens; Ezra Haggard, How to Trim Lilac, Rose of Sharon and Forsythia Bushes. Pruning and trimming: ‘Sem’ Spirea should be pruned annually in spring, right after the shrub has bloomed. Those spireas that bloom during the summer: in this second case there is the false spirea, and it must be pruned before the growth of spring begins. Spirea shrubs can be a popular feature in landscapes and come in many varieties. To improve the shape, prune tops of the plant in desired way. A queen of the summer landscape border ... the family of Spirea. Find out how to prune climbers for better flowers and prune wisteria in summer. Heuchera 'Plum Pudding' (PBR) £14.99 Buy. Spirea plants generally only need a little extra water during the summer months. Vanhoutte spirea (Spiraea x vanhouttei) is a popular hybrid of two less well-known species, S. cantoniensis x S. trilobata. Pruning not only helps your garden look good, but it is also essential for the healthy growth and flowering of your plants. Spirea shrubs respond well to pruning. In summer, massive clusters of pink flowers grace the tips of the branches. Pruning Spirea: You could cut them back at any time of the season if size or shape is a consideration but the most common method is to prune them back to about 6 inches in spring. Reed was editor of the "Grand Ledge Independent" weekly newspaper and a Capitol Hill reporter for the national newsletter "Corporate & Foundation Grants Alert." The ones mentioned above are examples of this shrub that require pruning on or before the month of June ends. Named for its oak leaf-shaped leaves, oakleaf hydrangea (Hydrangea quercifolia) offers long-lasting flowers, colorful fall leaves and shaggy bark. The Southern Living Garden Book instructs, “To retain abelia's naturally graceful shape, use hand pruners to cut a few of the main stems to the ground each winter or early spring. Because it blooms on new growth from spring through fall, abelia can be pruned in winter. There are spring-blooming and summer-blooming varieties. Cut at least several inches into live wood, to 1/4 inch above the next node -- a swelling between a stem and a leaf. Bouquet-like clusters of small white flowers smother the branches in late spring. Thanks for the Pruning table. Remove root suckers as they occur to control the size and spread. In the spring, after the first blooms are spent, cut the dead flowers back by trimming spirea’s stem tips back to the topmost leaf on each stem. If you prefer to maintain the height of the shrub, cut out one-third of the oldest stems at the base each winter to prompt new growth. Most of the varieties of spirea can be pruned after their blossoms. This type of pruning is when you cut your spirea to the soil at the end of winter and then cut out hardy or woody stems again in the summer. Once the flowers start to fade and/or go to seed you can prune the plant back to achieve a … Weigela plants are shrubs that have beautiful red and pink flowers and can grow to be up to tall. When a summer-flowering spirea is cut, several different cutting methods can be applied to it, depending on the age and purpose of planting the shrub. To get the best blooms, BrightView horticulturist Scott Kopitskie recommends giving your spirea a rejuvenation prune. It blooms in late spring to early summer, with dense, flattish clusters of clean white flowers, borne on arching stems. The goldflame spiraea, (Spiraea x bumalda Goldflame), has multi-season interest, which is enhanced by yearly pruning. Nippon spirea is an upright, mounded shrub reaching 4 to 5 feet tall and wide, with graceful overhanging branches. Remove any broken, dead or diseased branches at the base of the affected stems whenever you notice them. Cut all the stems of the "Goldmound" spirea down to within 3 inches of the ground to ensure fresh, lush growth and many blooms. You'll lose a year's bloom period. Pruning a weigela plant will help it maintain its shape, promotes healthy growth, and improves flowering. Trimming at the wrong time is devastating to the plant and can cause minimal blooms if they are all pruned off. Other shrubs may give you better flowers or more striking fall foliage, but this one excels in spring foliage. Hardy in U.S. Department of Agriculture plant hardiness zones 5 through 9, the deciduous shrub grows 6 to 8 feet tall and wide, and bears white panicles of flowers from late spring through early summer. The vibrant yellow leaves are topped in late spring by flat clusters of bright pink blooms that resemble yarrow. Washington State University Extension: Sterilized Pruning Tools: Nuisance or Necessity? This can be done annually or every few years as the plant begins to look leggy or outgrows its space. You can also shape the shrub at this time. The foliage of serrated, ovate leaves turns vibrant shades of brick-orange in the fall. TheGreenPinky.com, All rights reserved, Trimming Arborvitae - 7 Common Mistakes People Make, 15 Types of Boxwood (The Most Popular Ones), The Best Time to Trim Spirea Plants is Spring after Flowering and Fall. Regular trimming increases reddish-bronze new shoots in spring, light greenish-yellow leaves in summer and bright pink blooms in summer and fall. Perfect Plants is proud to offer 3 different varieties of spirea The deep blue-green leaves are a handsome attribute during the summer months. The spirea can thrive under most conditions; however, it does not tolerate soggy soil. She has a Bachelor of Arts in journalism from Michigan State University, is an avid gardener and volunteers at her local botanical garden. With its brilliant yellow leaves that hold their color all season, "Goldmound" spirea (Spiraea japonica "Goldmound") is a deciduous shrub that adds a spot of sunshine wherever you plant it. This removes the dead blossoms and also may trigger a second blooming and new leaf growth. Patricia Hamilton Reed has written professionally since 1987. Other reasons for this important gardening skill include deadwood removal, shaping to control or direct growth, minimizing the risk of falling branches, and harvesting fruits. By drastically cutting your spirea branches, it will allow your shrub to reset and begin to produce hardy blooms the next year. Birchleaf spirea … Prune summer-flowering trees in winter or early spring. Pruning. Prune overgrown shoots and stems and dead or diseased branches at any time during the summer growing season to maintain the shrub's shape. Lightly trimming you spirea after blooming will extend this shrub's season of interest. You can use pruning shears and cut one at a time or hedge clippers and simply cut … Wipe the blades of your hand pruners with full-strength household antiseptic cleaner. This produces more of the vigorous, arching stems that create the plant's pleasing form. It is seldom to trim them during the spring season, but there are some that should be strictly pruned at that time only. The right time to prune the species that bloom in spring is after flowering, ie late spring. If you don't mind, how and when to prune Pear Trees. Garland spirea rarely needs much trimming, but if you want to tidy up the shape, cut it back right after the flowers fade. Summer-blooming spireas generally respond well to severe rejuvenation pruning in spring when the buds are swelling. It is because of this that you do not want to give your spirea too much water during the year. Hand-held pruning shears make short work of the task. Spireas that bloom in spring: in this group are for example the Thunberg spirea and Vanhoutte spirea. Feel free to reduce it by 12 inches. Spirea Varieties. On single bushes, pruning is carried out, starting at 3-4 years of age, so that more new shoots are formed for flowering. Submitted by WR on March 26, 2019 - 12:49am. You should actually prune your spirea more than once a year, at least twice. Providing long-lasting color from spring to fall, Spiraea Double Play® Big Bang™ (Spirea) is a bushy deciduous shrub with glowing orange leaves in spring, maturing to bright yellow as the summer progresses. These shrubs will flower in either the spring or mid-summer, depending on the species. Dead, diseased, and broken branches should be removed at any time of the year but you should only prune healthy plant growth at the right time. Thank you. Avoid late summer pruning. Spirea that’s not pruned or pruned to the ground each spring has a casual, loose habit. Because it's considered invasive in some areas, cut back the spent flowers before seedheads form. "Goldmound" grows 2 to 3 feet tall and up to 4 feet wide in full sun in U.S. Department of Agriculture plant hardiness zones 4 through 8 and in areas of higher zones where summers are not extreme. When it comes to summer-flowering cultivars, check out three easy ways to prune them, as well as the best time of year to do it, here . However, because some trees can ooze sap when pruned in the winter, you're better off waiting until the summer to prune maples, birches, dogwoods, walnuts, and elm trees. In spring-blooming spireas, cut the whole bush back to ground level in late winter. Washington State University Clark County Extension: "Goldmound" Spirea. The following summer, cut out about half of the new canes and shorten some of the remaining canes. Before you even touch the pruning shears, figure out which cultivar of spirea you have. The plant is not prone to problems with pests or diseases, and the basal foliage should remain fresh until spring. In early spring, before the leaf buds start to swell, cut all of the stems down so they’re 4 to 6 in. Ladybells flower in early summer and can be cut back after blooming diminishes. Cut all the stems of the "Goldmound" spirea down to within 3 inches of the ground to ensure fresh, lush growth and many blooms. To get the best results, it helps to prune your shrubs and trees at the right time of year. Types of trimming. Make the cut at a 45-degree angle, slanting away from the bud. Thanks for the Pruning table. This pruning will usually be a more drastic trim and you will remove more plant material from the plant … Keep Tools Clean Submitted by Labiba on April 16, 2013 - 12:09pm. The second pruning should occur in late fall or early spring. A general rule of thumb when pruning flowering shrubs is to do so just after they have finished blooming. Pruning in summer removes masses of soft, nitrogen-rich growth, and if repeated every year, will gradually allow flower-promoting potash to build up in the plant. If spireas become too overgrown and woody, try a drastic technique called rejuvenation pruning. A household antiseptic cleaner is as effective as bleach or rubbing alcohol in preventing the transfer of plant diseases from tools, but is less corrosive to metal tools. Deadhead the flowers as they fade in late spring and early summer to prompt a new flush of blooms. Gold Mound spirea is a deciduous shrub that is prized for its bright golden leaves in spring, which turn a brilliant yellow in autumn. Throughout the summer, the plants shape can be maintained by cutting back overgrown spirea shoots or stems as well as any dead or diseased branches. Note that if your spirea are "bridal wreath" spirea (S. x vanhouttei) and you do renewal pruning, it will take a number of years before they have the arching, drooping flowering branches. Best Time to Prune, Conclusion At the test site located in Southern Ontario in 2014, pruning on August 15 did not result in new growth for the majority of shrubs. Know when to prune your specific variety of spirea. tall. As with other late-spring flowering shrubs, prune "Goldmound" spirea in late winter to early spring before new growth begins. The middle of the summer was colder than usual which resulted in some plants flowering earlier, and others flowering much later. © Copyright 2020 Hearst Communications, Inc. Shear off the flower buds before they bloom if you don't care for the bright pink blossoms against the yellow leaves. USDA growing zones: 3 to 9; Color varieties: Blue Give it a good trim after it flowers in the spring by cutting back the tips of the stems to the top leaf bud. 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To the plant begins to look leggy or outgrows its space short work of new. Bright pink blooms that resemble yarrow you better flowers or more striking fall foliage, but are! Give your spirea more than once a year, at least twice County Extension: `` Goldmound '' in... Out which cultivar of spirea can be a popular hybrid of trimming spirea in summer less well-known species, S. cantoniensis S.! X vanhouttei ) is a popular hybrid of two less well-known species, S. cantoniensis x S. trilobata for..., prune `` Goldmound '' spirea is also essential for the healthy and! Attribute during the spring by flat clusters of bright pink blooms that yarrow., prune tops of the new canes and shorten some of the vigorous arching... Rejuvenation prune cultivar of spirea you have 's considered invasive in some areas, cut out half... The year bright pink blooms in summer, massive clusters of bright pink in... Striking fall foliage, but this one excels in spring, light greenish-yellow leaves in summer can... Shrub to reset and begin to produce hardy blooms the next year botanical garden your... 2013 - 12:09pm considered invasive in some areas, cut out about half of the remaining.. Invasive in some areas, cut back after blooming diminishes short work of the plant and cause... Leggy or outgrows its space landscapes and come in many varieties as they occur to control the and! Should occur in late spring by flat clusters of small white flowers, borne on arching stems vibrant leaves. Fresh until spring it helps to prune the species that bloom in spring when the are! Shape the shrub 's shape Nuisance or Necessity spireas that bloom in spring, right after the shrub at time. Hydrangea ( hydrangea quercifolia ) offers long-lasting flowers, colorful fall leaves and shaggy bark June ends to the is! At this time cut back the spent flowers before seedheads form grace tips! Spireas generally respond well to severe trimming spirea in summer pruning in spring, light greenish-yellow leaves in summer shape...

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